A Guide to Retro-Style Photography:
Digital cameras that look like film
Image above is taken on the Fujifilm X-T50 Mirrorless Camera, using ‘Eterna Bleach Bypass’ film simulation mode
The retro-style photography trend is booming in popularity. In fact, according to data from Ahrefs, we found a 65% increase in searches for ‘film cameras’ in the past five years (from 766 searches per month in July 2019 to 1,274 in July 2024).
However, while old film cameras offer that authentic vintage charm, they can be difficult and expensive to repair if something goes wrong. Plus, a good quality model isn’t always easy to get your hands on.
Retro-style digital cameras provide a great alternative. But how can you recreate the analogue film aesthetic digitally?
In this guide, we’ll walk you through the basics of retro-style photography for beginners and recommend the best digital cameras that look like film, with insights from our Product Specialist at Jessops, Lizzie James.
Contents
What is the retro photography trend?
What is the retro photography trend?
Retro-style photography is all about capturing the charm and nostalgia of past decades, creating images that look like they've stepped out of a different era. Vintage-style photos often have a distinct look characterised by warm tones, soft focus, film grain, and sometimes faded colours.
"This style of photography has really taken off in the past few years, with many people on social media platforms like Instagram and TikTok embracing it," says Lizzie. "Creators are experimenting with film cameras, disposables, older digital cameras, or newer models equipped with filters that mimic old film styles."
Image taken on the Fujifilm X-T50 Mirrorless Camera, using ‘Monochrome’ film simulation mode
Can digital images be edited to create a retro look?
"There are very few film cameras still being manufactured today, and buying a second-hand one can be risky due to potential quality issues or the need for costly repairs. That's why editing your digital photos to look like film may seem like a good option."
"Many people use apps like Tezza to edit photos taken on their smartphone. However, while you can add vintage effects with these apps, they often look low-quality and don't quite capture the true essence of film photography."
"For a more authentic look, your best bet is to opt for a retro-style digital camera. Although it isn't quite as authentic as shooting with a film camera because digital sensors and processes inherently differ from traditional film in how they capture light and colour, retro-style digital cameras do come very close."
"Brands like Fujifilm have options with film simulation modes that mimic the look of film photography, making them an excellent choice for achieving that nostalgic aesthetic without the drawbacks of older equipment."
Here's an example of an image taken on an iPhone and edited in Tezza, alongside one captured with a retro-style digital camera so you can see the quality difference.
Example 1
Image taken on the Huawei P30 Pro Smartphone and edited with Tezza (Fuji400 filter)
Image taken on the Fujifilm X-T50 Mirrorless Camera, using ‘Nostalgic’ film simulation mode
Lizzie comments on the distinctions between the photographs: "When looking at these two images, it's clear that the equipment and editing techniques make a big difference in quality."
"The photo taken with the Fujifilm X-T50 and its 'Nostalgic' film simulation mode does an excellent job at mimicking a traditional film look while maintaining digital clarity. The colours are vibrant yet natural, and the details, like the textures of the berries and the sheen on the cheesecake, are clearly visible. It maintains the depth and subtle tonal variations you'd expect from high-quality film photography."
"The image edited with the Tezza app to look like film shows how digital manipulation can have its drawbacks. The yellowish hue introduced by the app impacts the overall colour balance, making the image appear warmer and less natural than the first."
"The filter sharpens contrasts and edges to the degree that can feel unnatural, compared to the smoother gradation of tones typically seen in film photography."
Example 2
Image taken on the Huawei P30 Pro Smartphone and edited with Tezza (Vintage filter)
Image taken on the Fujifilm X-T50 Mirrorless Camera, using the ‘Pro Neg’ film simulation mode
"Again, the photo taken with the Fujifilm camera captures the retro look most authentically, with a softness reminiscent of old-school film while maintaining clear details. You can see this in the subtle textures of the suit and the softly blurred background, which effectively mimics a realistic film grain effect."
"In contrast, the smartphone image edited with the Tezza app shows clear signs of digital enhancement, where the colours are more vibrant, and the contrast is sharper. This makes it dramatic but less true to the traditional film style."
The best retro-style cameras
"If you're looking for a camera that combines a vintage aesthetic with modern technology, the Fujifilm X-T5 is an excellent choice," says Lizzie.
"The 40.2MP resolution ensures exceptional image quality, capturing stunning detail in every shot. Features like 5-axis image stabilisation guarantee shake-free photos, making it ideal for on the go."
"It makes capturing retro-style images super easy with 19 film simulation modes to choose from. You can select different film presets for various scenes and subjects, just like choosing a type of film roll, but easier."
"Plus, the appearance of the camera itself has a classic feel, featuring physical dials for shutter speed, ISO, and exposure compensation on the top panel. This layout not only enhances the retro vibe but also makes it straightforward to adjust settings quickly."
"For those looking for something a little more portable and lightweight but still want the retro look, the Fujifilm X100VI offers a fantastic blend of convenience and high-quality performance," says Lizzie.
"It comes with a large APS-C sensor, which is impressive for a compact camera! This ensures excellent image quality, capturing details and natural colours."
With its classic rangefinder design and fixed 23mm lens, this compact camera won't weigh you down – perfect for street, landscape, travel photography and more.
You can enjoy 20 film simulation modes that mimic analogue film, including the new REALA ACE mode. This mode provides faithful colour reproduction and high-contrast tonality. Whether you're shooting cityscapes or portraits, the X100VI allows you to achieve stunning, retro-style images effortlessly.
If you're still undecided between the Fujifilm X100V1 and the Fujifilm X-T5, read our guide on how to choose the right one for you.
"If you're a fan of retro style, the Nikon Zf Mirrorless Camera is sure to impress with its classic design inspired by the iconic Nikon FM2 from 1982," says Lizzie.
"This camera has robust brass dials that give it a weighty, satisfying feel, really taking you back to the golden age of film photography."
"But this Nikon camera isn't just about looks; it delivers powerful performance with its full-frame sensor. This provides exceptionally sharp and clear images, reducing noise and enhancing detail, which makes your photos come to life, even in low-light conditions."
While the Nikon Zf is on the pricier side, its combination of vintage aesthetics and advanced technology offers great value for photographers who appreciate both style and substance.
Lizzie goes on to say: "To create film-like images, you can pair this camera with retro-style lenses, such as the Nikon Nikkor Z 28mm f/2,8. It's an affordable full-frame prime lens that delivers excellent colour, contrast, and sharpness, even in low light."
"The lens lets you shoot both close-up and wide-angle, giving you that same sense of working for your shot, just like you would with film."
The Fujifilm X-T50, which was released in 2024, is an excellent choice for beginners who prioritise ease of use while still benefiting from Fujifilm's renowned image quality and film simulation modes. It offers a slightly more affordable and lightweight alternative to Fujifilm's flagship model, the X-T5, making it perfect for everyday photography.
"The X-T50 introduces an all-new film simulation dial on the top plate," explains Lizzie. "This feature allows users to effortlessly switch between different modes, adapting to various subjects and scenes with ease. Whether you're capturing stills or video, you can enjoy a variety of colour tones and retro styles, making it easy to get creative with your photography."
The X-T30 II might be on the more affordable side of Fujifilm's lineup, but it definitely doesn't skimp on performance. With a 26.1MP sensor, it delivers crisp and detailed images.
Lizzie says, "This camera combines retro-style imaging capabilities with modern tech and all the latest features."
"With 18 Film Simulation options, you can experiment with different colour palettes, tones, and saturation levels. Plus, the fast and accurate autofocus makes it easy to track moving subjects. And if you're just getting started, the AUTO mode is a lifesaver – it automatically adjusts settings to match the scene, so you get great shots without having to fiddle with the controls."
Of course, you also have the option of used cameras – older models naturally offer that retro aesthetic without having to rely solely on modern simulations.
At Jessops, we have a wide range of used cameras, and each are carefully serviced by our team of experts, ensuring they're in excellent working condition. Plus, they come with up to 12 months' guarantee, so you can shop with peace of mind.
Get into retro-style photography with Jessops
"Retro-style digital cameras can create the same look and feel of classic film but have the advantage of modern digital technology," says Lizzie.
"Fujifilm is really excelling in this area with its range of cameras that combine vintage design with cutting-edge features. They let you enjoy the nostalgic aesthetics without the hassle of film processing."
"And with features like film simulation modes and easy-to-use settings, these cameras offer the flexibility to experiment with different styles and techniques. Plus, you get the convenience of instant review and editing, making capturing and sharing your work easier than ever."
At Jessops, we have a wide selection of digital cameras that produce film-like images, as well as used camera options. We also stock lenses, tripods, lighting, bags, and more to help you level up your photography experience.
If you're new to photography, check out our beginner's guide to choosing the best digital camera. Or, for more advice and inspiration, take a look at our blog.
If you have any questions or need help choosing the right product, contact us today.
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